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Costas Soukoulis

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Costas M. Soukoulis
Κώστας Μ. Σούκουλης
Soukoulis in 2014
Born(1951-01-15)15 January 1951
Died14 March 2024(2024-03-14) (aged 73)
Known for
Awards
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics, materials science
Institutions
Doctoral advisorKathryn Liebermann Levin

Costas M. Soukoulis (Greek: Κώστας Μ. Σούκουλης; 15 January 1951 – 14 March 2024) was a Greek physicist, who was a senior scientist in the Ames Laboratory and a Distinguished Professor of Physics Emeritus at Iowa State University. He received his B.Sc. from University of Athens in 1974. He obtained his Ph.D. in Physics from the University of Chicago in 1978, under the supervision of Kathryn Liebermann Levin. From 1978 to 1981 he was at the Physics Department at University of Virginia. He spent three years (1981–1984) at Exxon Research and Engineering Co. and from 1984 was at Iowa State University (ISU) and Ames Laboratory. He was part-time Professor at the Department of Materials Science and Technology of the University of Crete (2001–2011) and an associated member of IESL-FORTH at Heraklion, Crete, Greece, since 1984. He died on 14 March 2024, at the age of 73.[1]

Research

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Soukoulis and his collaborators at Ames Lab/ISU in 1990 and 1994, suggested photonic crystal designs (lattice diamond[2][3] and the woodpile structure,[4] respectively), which gave the largest omnidirectional photonic band gaps. Many experimental groups all over the world still use his woodpile structure to fabricate photonic crystals at optical wavelengths, enhance the spontaneous emission and produce nanolasers with low threshold limit. Soukoulis and Wegener demonstrate magnetic responses[5] and negative index of refraction at optical frequencies [6] in metamaterials, which do not exist in natural materials. His other researches includes light and Anderson localization, random lasers, graphene and plasmonics.

Awards and honours

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References

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  1. ^ "Obituary: Dr. Costas Soukoulis". Ames Tribune. 15 March 2024. Retrieved 17 March 2024.
  2. ^ Soukoulis, Costas (1990). "Existence of a Photonic Gap in Periodic Dielectric Structures" (PDF). Phys. Rev. Lett. 65 (25): 3152–3155. Bibcode:1990PhRvL..65.3152H. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.65.3152. PMID 10042794.
  3. ^ Chan, C. T; Ho, K. M; Soukoulis, C. M (7 October 1991). "Photonic Band Gaps in Experimentally Realizable Periodic Dielectric Structures". Europhysics Letters (EPL). 16 (6). IOP Publishing: 563–568. Bibcode:1991EL.....16..563C. doi:10.1209/0295-5075/16/6/009. ISSN 0295-5075. S2CID 250866111.
  4. ^ Ho, K.M.; Chan, C.T.; Soukoulis, C.M.; Biswas, R.; Sigalas, M. (1994). "Photonic band gaps in three dimensions: New layer-by-layer periodic structures". Solid State Communications. 89 (5): 413–416. Bibcode:1994SSCom..89..413H. doi:10.1016/0038-1098(94)90202-X.
  5. ^ Soukoulis, Costas (2004). "Magnetic Response of Metamaterials at 100 Terahertz". Science. 306 (5700): 1351–1353. Bibcode:2004Sci...306.1351L. doi:10.1126/science.1105371. PMID 15550664. S2CID 23557190.
  6. ^ Soukoulis, Costas (2007). "Negative Refractive Index at Optical Wavelengths". Science. 315 (5808): 47–49. doi:10.1126/science.1136481. PMID 17204630. S2CID 12535261.
  7. ^ "APS fellow archive". American Physical Society. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  8. ^ a b "Costas M Soukoulis". Optica. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  9. ^ "IOWA STATE PROFESSOR ELECTED AAAS FELLOW". Iowa State University News Service. 14 November 2002. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
  10. ^ Gibson, Kerry (11 December 2018). "Costas Soukoulis elected to National Academy of Inventors". EurekAlert!. Retrieved 22 January 2024.
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